The Theed Courthouse was a building constructed within the city of Theed, the capital of the planet Naboo. When the planet was invaded by the Trade Federation droid army in 32 BBY, the battle to retake the planet was waged near the end of the conflict. When the Naboo Resistance and the Royal Naboo Security Forces began their assault on the city, the security forces led by Lieutenant Gavyn Sykes took control of area around the Courthouse and used it as a rendezvous point during the battle. Lieutenant Sykes and his comrades engaged the B1-Series battle droids and destroyer droids stationed near the courthouse to clear the way for the transport speeder carrying Security Force commandos to the city's main hangar.
The Theed Courthouse appears in the 2000 video game Star Wars: Episode I: Battle for Naboo.