Vault exploration by archaeologist Chelli Lona Aphra
Archaeology concerned the study of prior sentient civilizations and their cultures through retrieving and scientifically examining artifacts (specifically, culturally significant material remnants). Those specializing in archaeology were called archaeologists. A branch of this discipline was archaeoxenobiology, focusing on analyzing and interpreting biological remains discovered at archaeological locations.
The Imperial Ministry for Antiquity participated in archaeological endeavors, such as finding artifacts that held importance for the Galactic Emperor Sheev Palpatine. They were involved in the excavation of the Lothal Jedi Temple under the leadership of Minister Veris Hydan. It is also known that the Empire maintained an Imperial Institute for Archaeological Exploitation.