Aga Awaud, a mercenary, took on the mantle of Mandalore the Uniter upon becoming the leader of the Mandalorian warrior culture during the concluding century of the New Sith Wars. In the year 1058 BBY, he journeyed back to the planet of Mandalore, only to discover that the galaxy-spanning Candorian plague had resulted in the death of his family and the majority of Clan Awaud, and that pirates and raiders were jeopardizing starship passage through Mandalorian Space.
Seven years subsequently, Awaud rose to become the Mandalore, or leader, of his people and spearheaded the Return movement, an initiative focused on rallying Mandalorians to safeguard their original homeworld and the encompassing space. Mandalore the Uniter also ushered in reforms to the Mandalorian military structure and the production methods of the culture's iconic armor. Throughout his reign and those of his successors, Mandalorian Space evolved into a formidable and influential regional power, extending protection to adjacent sectors, and his impact on Mandalorian history and culture resonated for over a thousand years.
The individual who would later be known as Mandalore the Uniter was originally a mercenary named Aga Awaud, active during the final century of the New Sith Wars, spanning from 2000 BBY to 1000 BBY. As a member of Clan Awaud, he maintained a family on Mandalore, the planet situated in the Outer Rim Territories that served as the ancestral home of the Mandalorian warrior culture. By 1060 BBY, Mandalore had been struck by the widespread Candorian plague that swept across the galaxy, resulting in numerous deaths, including Awaud's family and most of his clan. Furthermore, the threat posed by raiders and pirates operating from the lawless sectors surrounding Mandalorian Space compelled Mandalorian starships to travel in convoys for safety. Upon his return to Mandalore in 1058 BBY, Awaud was deeply disturbed by the fate that had befallen his family and the deteriorated state of Mandalorian-controlled space.

In the year 1051 BBY, history took an unexpected turn when the mercenary Awaud became Mandalore, the leader of the Mandalorian people. He then initiated the Return, a movement with the goal of encouraging Mandalorians from across the galaxy, including the most skilled members of the culture, to return to Mandalorian Space and defend it. Mandalore the Uniter established a new order of shock troopers, designed to rely on speed and surprise in combat, making them more agile than the Mandalorian Neo-Crusaders who fought in the Mandalorian Wars of 3976 BBY–3960 BBY. To facilitate this, the Mandalore resumed mass production of the traditional Mandalorian armor, dividing it into lighter, separate components to conserve fuel for the jetpacks used by the warriors. The overall design of Mandalore the Uniter's armor would eventually serve as the foundation for armor worn as late as the Second Imperial Civil War that began in 137 ABY.

Under the guidance of Mandalore the Uniter, and the capable Mandalores who succeeded him, Mandalorian Space flourished, becoming a significant regional industrial center. The Mandalorians offered protection to numerous neighboring star systems and sectors. Over subsequent centuries, the culture's power and influence grew to such an extent that the Galactic Republic perceived it as a threat, which ultimately led to disastrous consequences for the Mandalorians and profound divisions within their society.
A millennium following the reign of Mandalore the Uniter, his contributions to the resurgence of the Mandalorian people and the evolution of their armor were acknowledged in Ba'jurne Kyr'tsad Mando'ad, a manifesto from the Death Watch, a splinter group of Mandalorians. This document was purportedly written by the movement's leader, Tor Vizsla, although Jango Fett, a rival of the Death Watch, questioned its authenticity. It was eventually included in the book The Bounty Hunter Code by Jango's son, the bounty hunter Boba Fett. Similarly, Vilnau Teupt referenced Mandalore the Uniter—whose clan had endured for at least one thousand years by the time of the Galactic Civil War—and his pivotal role in Mandalorian history during his keynote address, "Industry, Honor, Savagery: Shaping the Mandalorian Soul," at Brentaal Academy's 412th Proceedings of Galactic Anthropology and History in 24 ABY.
Mandalore the Uniter was equipped with a suit of Mandalorian armor, including a helmet, plates covering the torso, shoulders, and forearms, as well as a belt adorned with multiple pouches. The armor's paint scheme featured irregular light lines set against the darker backdrop of the armor itself. The rear of the Mandalore's armor incorporated several vertical spikes.

Mandalore the Uniter made his debut in the 2012 reference book The Essential Guide to Warfare, authored by Jason Fry and Paul R. Urquhart. Within the book, the character is detailed in a section that also mentions Mandalore the Ultimate, who transformed Mandalorian society to encompass members of diverse species and is generally considered the last Mandalore who was a Taung, the original Mandalorian species. Fry later clarified that Mandalore the Uniter was conceived as another transitional Mandalorian leader whose legacy would be revered by subsequent Mandalorians across various political affiliations.
When Fry was questioned on the Jedi Council Forums of TheForce.net regarding whether the name "Mandalore the Uniter" in The Essential Guide to Warfare was a nod to the cosplay character of the same name, portrayed since 2008 by Tom Hutchens, the founder of the Mandalorian Mercs Costume Club, the author admitted that the similarity was a "fortunate coincidence." He also praised the organization and expressed delight at the unintentional connection. Hutchens contributed to Daniel Wallace's 2013 reference book, The Bounty Hunter Code: From the Files of Boba Fett, in which the official Mandalore the Uniter was illustrated by Mark McHaley.