The clandestine Axis network functioned as both a secret intelligence operation and a resistance movement, operating as a component of what would become the Rebel Alliance, which at the time was not formally established. Initiated in 15 BBY, it was directed by Luthen Rael from his hidden base within the Galactic Antiquities and Objects of Interest gallery, situated on the Imperial capital world of Coruscant throughout the Imperial Era. Kleya Marki served as Rael's representative, courier, and enforcer for this undertaking. Concurrently, Luthen aimed to develop and broaden the network through connections like Imperial Senator Mon Mothma of Chandrila, who contributed her family's wealth to aid the network's expansion and had established her own rebel cell, alongside other contacts scattered across the galaxy, including individuals such as Cassian Jeron Andor, Saw Gerrera, and Anto Kreegyr. Vel Sartha commanded a rebel infiltration team for the Aldhani heist, and subsequently undertook further assignments from Marki, while ISB Supervisor Lonni Jung operated as an informant within the Bureau, providing intelligence to Rael.
In 5 BBY, Vel Sartha and [Taramyn Barcona](/article/taramyn_barcona], both operatives, spearheaded the robbery on Aldhani. This operation was orchestrated by Luthen Rael, with the objective of seizing the sector's quarterly payroll, amounting to over 80 million credits. Supporting the heist were network associates Cassian Andor, Karis Nemik, Cinta Kaz, Arvel Skeen, and the rebel spy Lieutenant Gorn.