Cracian thumpers were herbivorous, two-legged creatures utilized for riding and carrying loads. Originating from the planet Craci within the Corporate Sector, these animals featured clawed forelimbs and hindlimbs, along with a robust tail. Their sizable, cushioned feet enabled them to move almost silently, a trait that contrasted sharply with their moniker—the "thumper"—which implied a noisy gait. Known for their loyalty, they also possessed a surprising level of intelligence for beasts of burden, capable of learning various tasks, recognizing patterns, and obeying simple instructions. Although typically docile, their claws and tail made them dangerous adversaries when threatened or trained for combat.
Their usefulness as mounts and pack animals led to extensive exportation of Cracian thumpers, making them the most commonly used land mount throughout the galaxy. They were a common sight within the Rebel Alliance, fulfilling a crucial role in their live mount scouting program, and were also heavily relied upon by Alliance SpecForce operatives. Furthermore, Cracian thumper racing gained popularity as a sport in urban centers like the Tapani sector.
Agile and bipedal, thumpers possessed a powerful, whiplike tail, alongside both hindlimbs and shorter forelimbs equipped with sharp claws. As herbivores, they had sturdy, flat teeth suited for consuming plant matter. Depending on the climate, Cracian thumpers exhibited variations in their fur; those in colder environments sported long, dense coats, while those in warmer areas could shed this layer. Their distinctively large and padded feet were responsible for their ironic name, as they moved with near silence instead of the thumping sound one might expect. A fully laden thumper could transport a load of 100 kilograms and sustain a speed of 35 kilometers per hour. It is believed that Cracian thumpers are genetically related to the rockhoppers of Roon and Biitu, possibly evolving from thumper populations introduced to those planets.
Cracian thumpers were known for their great loyalty, docility, and generally non-aggressive nature. They displayed a level of intelligence more akin to domestic pets than typical beasts of burden. Their versatility allowed them to be trained for a wide range of duties, with a particular aptitude for basic pattern recognition. They could be taught to respond to both verbal and tactile commands, as well as to distinguish between allies and enemies when properly trained by their owners. This task was made easier when "enemies" had easily identifiable traits, such as the hard white armor of an Imperial stormtrooper. Some thumpers could even be trained to attack on command.
When provoked into fighting, either by threat or through training, thumpers became formidable adversaries. They would employ their sharp foreclaws and powerful tail as weapons; the latter being capable of decapitating a stormtrooper with relative ease. Additionally, they could lash out backwards with the sharp claws on their hindlimbs while running at full speed.
The planet Craci served as the place of origin for Cracian thumpers, and they could be found on all five planets comprising the Craci system, a bustling agricultural and industrial center that also functioned as a major port and trading hub within the Corporate Sector. The native Cracians had long employed thumpers as beasts of burden, but their value as mounts and pack animals became widely recognized when marketed to the galaxy at large. By the time of the Galactic Civil War, millions of thumpers populated Human-inhabited worlds, establishing them as one of the most prevalent riding animals in civilized space and the most commonly used land-based mount. On the planet Rodia, imported Cracian thumpers were also utilized as live mounts for traversing the dense jungles.

When the initial colonists of Jomark embarked for their new home several millennia before the Galactic Civil War, they brought along a number of Cracian thumpers. This small founding population thrived, and by the time of the Thrawn campaign, wild thumper herds roamed the forests of the main continent and several of the larger islands, in addition to the many domesticated thumpers still utilized by the colonists for various tasks. A colonist dispatched to deliver a message to the Dark Jedi Joruus C'baoth in 9 ABY rode a thumper along the steep path leading to C'baoth's High Castle.
Cracian thumper racing achieved considerable popularity as a sport in urban settings, particularly within the Tapani sector. Racing thumpers typically had their fur shaved to reduce weight and enhance their streamlined appearance. The Tapani Arts and Sports Complex on Vycinyth featured expansive stadiums and arenas suitable for various sports, including thumper races. The Heatherdowns Hotel and Track on Tallaan maintained a five-kilometer oval track dedicated to Cracian thumper racing, surrounded by thousands of seats and bleachers, along with gardens and training facilities situated in the track's center.
During the Galactic Empire's reign, Rothana Heavy Engineering incorporated Cracian thumpers into their catalog of mounted creatures available to Imperial base commanders. Around 0 BBY, Cracian thumpers were listed in the Imperial Handbook: A Commander's Guide, an Imperial commander's manual, at a price of 2,000 credits each, with specialized breeds ranging from 5,000 to 7,000 credits. Rothana promoted thumpers as ideal for scouting enemy lines, citing their composure under fire, ability to carry heavy loads, and capacity to maintain steady paces for extended periods while remaining quiet.

The Rebel Alliance utilized the Cracian thumper for a variety of purposes, turning to thumpers and similar creatures as replacements for hardware rendered inaccessible due to Imperial restrictions. It served as a primary live mount for Rebel scouts; live mounts such as the thumper were more difficult for Imperial sensors to detect compared to vehicles like speeder bikes, and even if detected, were likely to be dismissed as a wild animal. The widespread presence of thumpers on planets throughout the galaxy meant that an Imperial sensor operator would likely not find the presence of the beast out of place on almost any world on which he was stationed; if lazy, there was less than a fifty percent chance he would send a patrol to investigate. Among the outposts where the Alliance employed thumpers were the planets Fangol, Nishr, and Dankayo. The success of the Rebel Alliance with the Cracian thumper and other pack animals prompted them to swiftly domesticate several of Hoth's tauntauns as mounts when establishing Echo Base. General Carlist Rieekan, the commander of Echo Base, later noted that thumpers were considerably more agreeable than tauntauns in margin notes he wrote in a copy of Imperial Handbook: A Commander's Guide that had fallen into the hands of Alliance High Command.
Thumpers also enjoyed popularity among Alliance Special Forces. Their common appearance allowed Wilderness Fighters and Pathfinders to utilize them on thousands of planets without attracting undue attention, while Infiltrators valued the creatures' remarkable stealth capabilities. General Crix Madine, the Supreme Commander of SpecForce, possessed experience riding these animals, as did Dutra Zeneta, a legendary Jin Foster Agent and veteran of SpecForce's Scandium Team.
Barosa Warren, the Morellian founder of the renowned Galactic Outdoor Survival School, was familiar with Cracian thumpers. The Rodian tour guide Meebo maintained a dozen Cracian thumpers at his facility on Dalicron-4 and used the beasts for his hunting trips. When Rebel agents dispatched by Luke Skywalker arrived on Dalicron-4 approximately four months after the Battle of Hoth, Jhara, the granddaughter of the man who sent for Skywalker, acquired several thumpers from Meebo to provide transportation from the village of Dalia to her family's farm. After discovering her grandfather's death, Jhara and the Rebels embarked on these same mounts to locate Caeleb, a child with exceptional Force potential and the objective of the Rebels' mission. The expression "like a mad Jedi Knight on Cracian thumperback" became a metaphor for someone rushing to another's rescue in a reckless and impulsive manner.

The Cracian thumpers were initially detailed in The Rebel Alliance Sourcebook, a publication by West End Games in 1990, with their visual depiction derived from unused concept art for the tauntauns featured in The Empire Strikes Back. They reappeared in several other roleplaying game sourcebooks but made their debut in Timothy Zahn's novel Dark Force Rising, published in 1992. The capitalization of the creature's name has varied across sources, appearing as "Cracian thumper," "Cracian Thumper," and "cracian thumper."
Thumpers exhibit a very similar external physiology to another riding animal, the rockhopper of Biitu and Roon, a similarity acknowledged as likely genetic relation in a section on rockhoppers in Wizards of the Coast's 2010 publication The Unknown Regions.